The Paradox of TPLF Politics and Tigray’s Future

[TLM Editorial Viewpoint]

“Maximum openness of the actions in power, public wisdom, instinct, and a sense of self-preservation can, in due time, warn leaders against careless steps that would be paid for a letter by the whole country.” Essay on Leadership

Political institutions must recognise that every detail matters and that no issue is too minor when it comes to safeguarding the strategic national interests of a region like Tigray. Unless there is the will to act when the situation calls for action, war becomes more common, and horrors and atrocities will be unleashed. It is incumbent upon effective leadership to address complexities and to identify opportunities within deeply entrenched issues that the TPLF leadership has failed to recognise.

A party that doesn’t take responsibility and lacks common sense may overlook the importance of the lives of the displaced and impoverished Tegrayans, who are now confined to tents and living under occupation in one-third of Tigray by Amhara invaders for over five years. TLM editors argue that, at a minimum, the people of Tigray should have a clear understanding of their own government.

We have repeatedly said that Tigray’s politics should not and cannot be controlled by a small number of diehard and extremist groups that lack understanding of the ongoing strategic and security issues in our region. In simple terms, these traitors were to govern and control the country in a state of limbo, leading to chaos and uncertainty.

Many of us living abroad, Tegrayans, understand that Tigray and its people can overcome our current challenges through calm determination, wisdom, open dialogue, and, most importantly, unity. Together, we can support Tigray by addressing issues like accountability, democracy, and development.

The opposition parties have sometimes raised disputes, irrelevant issues, and bold proposals—like Tigray independence or competing to form their own governments—in a dismissive way. It seems they’re avoiding meaningful or constructive duties, treating them as mere opposition. Let’s encourage a more positive approach that fosters collaboration and genuine effort.

The people of Tigray deserve to live free from being held hostage, feeling trapped, or pressured by the TPLF old guards’ blackmail. Remember, law and order are important and should be upheld for everyone, no matter their background—be it wealthy, a politician, influential, or an official.

Consistently understanding public opinion proves valuable. Recognising changes in leadership continuity is a common tactic among political figures, helping them adjust their views and policies in response to new situations. The TPLF leadership should have the wisdom to acknowledge reality and the courage to admit past mistakes in their relations with Eritrea. The reckless and arrogant bad policy since the Eritrean independence resulted in many foolish mistakes and has caused far more lives and economic damage, which continues unabated in Tigray.  The absolute dogma of mercenary-style loyalty to Eritrea continued to damage and hurt Tigray’s security and strategic interests. Winds of change are sweeping through Africa, removing dictators, as the time seems to be urging the TPLF leadership—who have governed for more than fifty years—to step down.

The TPLF politics have not genuinely served the people of Tigray. Although the TPLF claims to have fought for the people of Tigray’s freedom, liberty, and self-determination, its history shows an ongoing tendency to suppress and restrict its people’s freedom and liberty, democracy and good governance since its inception in 1974. This contradiction prompts doubts about the party’s real loyalty to Tigray and the authentic aspirations of the Tigrayan people.

Therefore, the TPLF’s rise to power involved not just ideological shifts but also the transformation of the socio-economic landscape, a factor that, at first glance, appears disconnected from the current situation in Tigray. The TPLF’s reckless policy, imposed without regard for the people of Tigray, is undermining Tigray’s social fabric, peace, and security. Over the past three decades, the TPLF has posed the main threat to Tigray’s stability, not due to Ethiopia, but because of the flawed strategies employed by both current and former TPLF leadership. This failed leadership remains static and unaltered.

As the region deals with the aftermath of conflict and the upcoming geopolitical challenges in the Horn of Africa and the Red Sea, national interests and a new political discourse demand true representation, national unity, and inclusive governance for Tigray. These elements are vital for promoting lasting peace and development. Moving forward, a collective effort is needed to bridge divisions and recognise the diverse voices within Tigray. Only through genuine dialogue and a commitment to freedom, liberty, democracy and good governance can Tigray hope to rebuild trust and ensure the aspirations of all its people are fulfilled.

The collaborative approach will not only help heal past wounds but also empower all Tigrayan political parties to participate actively in the democratic process. Emphasising accountability and transparency will further strengthen the foundations of a resilient society. Such measures are essential for fostering a sense of national unity, pride, and shared purpose among the Tigrayans to defend against internal and external enemies.

The signing of the Pretoria agreement marked the end of the genocide war and symbolised hope for reviving the region’s devastated economy and fostering peace. However, it was optimistic to believe that the new alliance (ፅምዶ) would disrupt the chances for peace in the region. Engaging with the genocidal regime in Asmara and Amhara Fano are both morally unacceptable and politically incompatible with the spirit of the Pretoria agreement.

Now, the question is whether the TPLF leadership in Tigray is being transparent and honest about the situation as a whole. Of course, there are those who want to believe anything rather than face reality. They can keep on dreaming while Tigray is burning. Our young generation, the future of Tigray, is being wiped out; our resources are being depleted by the war, invaders, looters, and our land is being occupied by the vicious Amhara militia, yet reckless TPLF generals keep fuelling rhetoric of war.

The TPLF leadership has currently ignited war in Tselemti, and the deaths of the TDF fighters have added another painful reminder to Tigray. The TPLF leadership seems to manufacture death and destruction instead of building peace and livelihood. The paradox of TPLF politics is ruining the way of life for the people of Tigray and putting Tigray’s existence in danger.

Tigrayans are losing hope amid a lack of opportunities and diminishing standard of living.  They have become restless and are calling for increasingly radical change. The TPLF leadership isn’t listening and making efforts to reform its ideology, which is affecting the entire populace’s survival immensely. As a result, many young people are leaving Tigray looking for economic opportunities and political stability far away from their birthplace. These changes must originate from within Tigray, as outside help has often distorted the situation and worsened instability, as seen in the current unholy alliance between the TPLF, Shaebia, and Fano.

By prioritising social cohesion and mutual respect, Tigray can lay the foundation for sustainable development and lasting peace. This collective effort will not only improve the political environment but also boost economic growth and social stability. Engaging citizens in dialogue and empowering grassroots initiatives will be essential for building trust and ensuring all voices are included in shaping Tigray’s future.

After years of single-party rule by the TPLF since 1991, it is unable transitioning to multi-party democratic systems. The multi-party system and democracy are the answer for Tigray to bring about national unity. However, the TPLF continues to maintain power through force, ignoring the will of the people. The people of Tigray must evaluate the TPLF’s capacity and ability to lead Tigray out of political crisis and build a competitive Tigray that safeguards its people into the next century and beyond.

The TPLF leadership has complicated the Tigray situation and has also deeply impacted ordinary people through its repression and authoritarian rule. There can be no failure, as its represive ideology and bad policies have profoundly impacted ordinary Tigrayans and betrayed Tigray’s interests. The key is that it’s about time we must wake up, reconsider our blind support for the TPLF, and face the truth. Otherwise, we may contribute to or see the total destruction of Tigray and the fabric of our society.